Marrakesh, often referred to as the “Red City” due to its distinctive red sandstone buildings, is one of the most iconic cities in Morocco. Situated at the foothills of the majestic Atlas Mountains, Marrakesh has been a cultural, religious, and commercial hub in North Africa for almost a millennium. From its foundation in the 11th century to its modern-day allure as a global tourist destination, the city has played a pivotal role in shaping the history of Morocco and the broader Maghreb region.